There are a thousand and one takes on how to achieve happiness. Below, I share with you 5 simple ways to quickly increase your happiness. I use most of them myself every day (except point 4, I use that one every two days).
1. Breathe
If you don't breathe, you won't be happy. Really. In fact, studies show that 100% of all happy people breathe.
Ok, now for real. Breathing properly is a lot more important than most people think. Good breathing is deep and very, very sloo-o-o-ow.
Try it right now. First exhale all the air in your lungs. Do it slowly, we're in no hurry.
Now breathe in very slowly. Start filling your lungs from the bottom up. At the beginning, your stomach should bulge out a bit (this shows you're breathing with your diaphragm). Try shifting your position in your chair a bit. Maybe pull your shoulders back. See what lets you breathe in more air.
And then exhale. Ideally, you would exhale for twice as long as you inhale. It allows proper gas exchange in your lungs.
Take 5 deep breaths now. Take your time, I can wait.
2. Express gratitude
I say thanks for all the good things in my life every evening. I don't believe in God, but I found that saying thanks still works. It doesn't matter who you thank. You could thank the God, or your life, or Linus Torvalds, or real small furry creatures from Alpha Centauri.
Gratitude focuses you on the positive things in your life. Then you not only get more happiness out of them, you also get more positive things in your life. What you focus on you get more of. I'm not sure why it works, but it does.
Try it right now. Find 10 things in your life you can say thanks for. Depending on your surroundings and comfort level, you can think it silently in your head, whisper it, or say it out loud. For extra happiness points, you can sing the thanks out loud to the tune of your favorite italian opera (what do you mean you don't have a favorite italian opera?).
I'll start you off: Thanks for having a broadband internet connection. Thanks for having all ten fingers. Thanks for...
3. Express gratitude to other people
It's incredible how a small action or a few words can make somebody's day.
I remember one memory back from my childhood. I was sitting down in a tram. An old grandma came in, so I stood up to let her sit. She was so happy she almost started crying.
You too can do small things to make people happy. For example you can send money to your favorite blogger (wink wink). (I only accept checks mailed by pigeon post. Or alternately, you can give me your credit card number - using smoke signals)
You can also simply use words. The art of saying thanks or complimenting someone is quite simple. Be honest and sincere.
4. Exercise
You probably hear this one all the time. If you already exercise, you can skip to the next point. If you don't, I'll share with you the simplest yet quite effective way to exercise.
All you need is a watch. Now, do push-ups for thirty seconds. Then rest for thirty seconds. Then do push-ups for thirty seconds and so on, until you can't continue.
Once you can't do any more push-ups (it might even be during the first thirty seconds), substitute a different exercise. It can be sit-ups, or squats.
The point is to really get your heart pumping. That will help you achieve most of the benefits of exercising.
Of course, exercising is hard simply because it's not fun. That's why I prefer to combine exercising with the next point. I get most of my exercise in fun ways - like basketball, parkour, or rock-climbing.
5. Do fun things - just because
I repeatedly find that I have the most fun when I stop taking myself seriously. Whether it's getting up to sing karaoke or trying to balance walking on the edge of a curb.
Sometimes we get caught up in being too serious in our lives. We feel we should be doing things because they're useful. Anything that isn't useful isn't worth doing. Of course this state of mind leads to depression and workaholism.
"An ideal day consists of 8 hours work, 8 hours play and 8 hours rest."
- Benjamin Franklin
Do you get 8 hours of play each day? Play is basically anything you do for its own sake. You do it because you feel like it - just because.
I wrote a blog post about a related topic - The REAL reason we use Linux - it's about the fact that we geeks use Linux for the fun of it. We don't really use it because it's secure, or free, or all the other commonly cited reasons. We mainly use it simply because we enjoy tinkering with our system - just because.
Give yourself permission to do fun things. You don't need anyone's approval. Just do fun useless things. Just because.
Outro
You all lived happily ever after.

9 comments:
Thank you for this blog...
I've been recently diagnosed with clinical depression after having submitted to some serious emotional trauma... and what you wrote here is exactly what I need at this stage in my life. I don't know how to thank you enough for this post. I've printed it out and I'm keeping it in my wallet.
Once again, thank you.
1. Breathe: you hit the most important basics. I did not realize that the 2:1 ratio of exhale/inhale is important for proper gas exchange :). Nice to have a scientific explanation for that. It was also nice to have the reminder.
Anyone who is interested in breathing techniques can readily find a great deal more "advanced" information elsewhere.
I once attended a seminar in what was called "Vivation", and got pretty damn high just from all the breathing exercises. Breathing and chanting techniques also feature in a large number of spiritual rituals, good for getting people high. Since we're doing it all the time, and it is crucial to life, it is obviously a very powerful way to regulate our well-being.
Personal experiences- I find that sitting at a computer is not great for diaphragmatic breathing, especially when I used to weigh more. Another reason for frequently getting up from the computer for 5 minutes or so. Also, the most frequent times when my breathing is poor, is when I am concentrating a great deal, on a continual basis. In such a phase, which I think might apply to all "beta" brain wave periods, I think the brain will sacrifice full breathing regulation, in order to prioritize what is being focused upon, even if what is being focused on is not at all as important as good breathing.
If you hold your breath, such as in deep water diving, if you simply ignore the first wave of panic (at 1 minute or whatever), it will subside, and you can hold out a great deal longer. The next couple waves of panic can be ignored, too. Around the fourth wave of panic, you will have extreme trouble in holding your breath, and will go for air.
But don't worry, it probably doesn't hurt one's brain (as far as I can find- if anyone has contrary evidence, please let me know). This is because the brain is prioritized when it comes to oxygen, particularly when the water is very cold (the cold water mammalian response).
Which leads to the basic bodily regulation which tends to be underutilized- body temperature. According to the studies, being cold is strongly correlated with feeling miserable. Being physically warm almost always cheers one up.
There are other nifty phenomena with polar swimming, which seems to have enormous health benefits, and saunas, which have started to be utilized in cancer treatments, since tumor cells are much more vulnerable to extreme heat, than are normal body cells.
2. "Gratitude focuses you on the positive things in your life. Then you not only get more happiness out of them, you also get more positive things in your life. What you focus on you get more of. I'm not sure why it works, but it does."
Scott Adams, creator of "Dilbert", theorized that affirmations and gratitude exercises work because they make us more opportunistic- by focusing on positive things, our brain is primed to more readily recognize latent opportunities in our environment, for more of those positive things. Presumably, the value of pessimism (which seems to prolong lifespans) is in making us more aware of risks in our environment. Which strategy is right for which environment? You be the judge.
But as for the science, "appreciation" is one of the highest correlators with happiness. And to some extent, as Vlad said, why this works, I can't explain entirely.
3. Given that humans are very social creatures, and a great deal of our brains are devoted to social intelligence, I suspect being appreciative with others extends those "happy firings" in the brain just that much more.
4&5. I definitely advocate exercising in a fun way. Sports are great for this, or exercising in some way with other people, or mammals. Personally, I am an advocate for the "mammalian exercise program". Aside from exercising with other mammals, I've observed that most mammals when they are out and romping, do it in brief spurts. By appearances, they simply run until they don't feel like it any more, and then stop. Simple.
No complicated plans, 2 mile runs, 30 minutes on the treadmill. Just do it when it feels good, until it doesn't. Then start up when inspiration strikes. For those of us who have been somewhat disconnected from our feelings, by having habits of denying them, there is a simple metric for knowing when you've gone too far: if you're thinking about the fact that you are exercising, at all, you should stop. Even if the thoughts are positive "wow look at how far I've gone!" types of thoughts.
The conscious mind is the slowest part of the brain, the least wired into the body. And it seems that whenever I start to think about the fact that I am exerting myself, quickly the exercise will start to suck after that. I theorize that the thoughts are provoked by the buildup of incoming physical signals, to the point that my mind reaches a critical mass of incoming signals and is going to think about the running/cycling/soccering/pushups, one way or another.
I don't know how well this will work for others, but it has worked spectacularly well for me. I used to be a great athlete in high school, but eventually got burned out and could never motivate myself for exercise, and over time gained about 45 pounds and lost muscle tone, even with my brief spurts of exercise. I think I had bad connotations with exercise, having forced myself too much, too often. And it may just have been my personality type showing itself. Now exercise is easy and fun, since I'm literally making sure to always enjoy it, so I eagerly anticipate it. And while I sometimes used to run 6 miles straight, back in my heyday, now I may go for 10 miles with 6 of it composed of running (sometimes as short as 50 yard sprints), 4 of walking, and feel much better afterwards than I ever used to before.
But this is just me. I think some people love to "Feel the burn" and this kind of thing, so if it works for them, I am all for it, and they might enjoy Arnold Schwarzenegger's autobiography for a massive dose of positivity-laced exercise enthusiasm.
Good article, Vlad- well-written, with enthusiasm, and undeniably sound :).
Thanks for such nice tips. And you have a great sense of humour. :-) I like your blog. Keep it up!
Got to your blog by the usual internet zapping (StumbleUpon). A reader from Mexico City says THANKS.
César
OK, here I go. . .
I'd like to thank Dell for this incredibly slow laptop that was given to me by my employer two years ago after I assisted in hiring a controller who eventually became my boss and who is the strangest person I have ever met (she was fired --- she practiced voodoo and probably put a wicked spell on this computer).
I'd like to thank George W. Bush for sending both of my sons to Iraq at the same time. There should be a law against it, but trust me, there isn't.
I'd like to thank the wife of my youngest brother (he's one year older than me) for being the absolute best sister-in-law in the entire world. She put up with so much BS from me before I was diagnosed and treated for depression that she deserves a medal! And she let's me call her a bitch just for fun!
I take private yoga lessons (after periodically attending group classes for a few years) so I can attest to the benefits of proper breathing!!! Also, I'm 52 and after six weeks of lessons have the beginnings of sculpted arms again! LEARN THIS: Expending energy creates more energy!!!! Get off your butt.
Thanks for that. It was a fun thing to do!
What an interesting blog. I found you through Stumble Upon.
could not have said it better than myself. either at work, or not if you cant have fun while you do it what is the point to do it.
You rock!
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